Medical Schools and Their Entry Requirements

Complete List of UK Medical Schools and Their Entry Requirements (2025–2026 Guide)

Choosing where to apply is one of the most important decisions in the medical school admissions process. Each university has its own teaching style, entry requirements, and selection methods. While all applicants apply through UCAS, the criteria used by individual universities can vary significantly.

Some schools place strong emphasis on the UCAT. Others combine admissions test performance with GCSE results, contextual criteria, or structured portfolio assessments. A small number also offer gateway or foundation programmes designed to widen participation.

Understanding the differences between medical schools helps applicants build a balanced application strategy, rather than applying randomly based on reputation alone.

Below is a comprehensive overview of UK medical schools offering undergraduate medicine programmes, along with their typical admissions requirements and selection characteristics.


How Many Medical Schools Are There in the UK?

As of the 2025–2026 admissions cycle, there are over 40 medical schools in the United Kingdom offering undergraduate medicine programmes.

These include long-established institutions with centuries of history as well as several newer schools created in recent years to address workforce shortages within the NHS.

Medical schools are distributed across:

  • England
  • Scotland
  • Wales
  • Northern Ireland

Many universities offer multiple entry routes, including:

  • Standard five-year MBBS or MBChB programmes
  • Six-year foundation or gateway programmes
  • Graduate-entry medicine for degree holders

UK Medical Schools (Alphabetical List)

The following universities currently offer undergraduate medicine programmes.

England

  • Anglia Ruskin University
  • Aston University
  • University of Birmingham
  • Brighton and Sussex Medical School
  • University of Bristol
  • University of Buckingham
  • University of Cambridge
  • Edge Hill University
  • Hull York Medical School
  • Imperial College London
  • Keele University
  • Kent and Medway Medical School
  • Lancaster University
  • University of Leeds
  • University of Leicester
  • University of Liverpool
  • University of Manchester
  • Newcastle University
  • University of Nottingham
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Plymouth
  • University of Sheffield
  • University of Southampton
  • University of Sunderland
  • St George’s University of London
  • University College London
  • University of Warwick

Scotland

  • University of Aberdeen
  • University of Dundee
  • University of Edinburgh
  • University of Glasgow
  • University of St Andrews

Wales

  • Cardiff University
  • Swansea University

Northern Ireland

  • Queen’s University Belfast

Typical Entry Requirements

Although specific criteria vary between institutions, most UK medical schools expect applicants to meet several common requirements.

A-Level Grades

Typical offers fall within the range of:

AAA – A*AA

Most universities require Chemistry and often Biology.


Admissions Tests

Most medical schools require the UCAT.

Historically, some universities required the BMAT, but many have now transitioned fully to UCAT-based selection.


GCSE Requirements

Many schools consider GCSE results when ranking applicants, particularly in subjects such as:

  • Mathematics
  • English Language
  • Sciences

Some universities allocate additional points for applicants with strong GCSE profiles.


Interviews

After shortlisting, applicants are invited to interview. Many universities now use Multiple Mini Interviews (MMIs), which assess communication skills, ethical reasoning, teamwork, and empathy.

Interview performance often plays a major role in final offer decisions.

Medical SchoolCountryAdmissions TestTypical A-Level OfferApprox. Places per YearNotes
Anglia RuskinEnglandUCATAAA~100One of the newer UK medical schools
AstonEnglandUCATAAB–AAA~180Strong focus on community medicine
BirminghamEnglandUCATA*AA~400GCSEs heavily weighted
Brighton & SussexEnglandUCATAAA~190Joint programme between Brighton and Sussex universities
BristolEnglandUCATAAA~230Uses UCAT ranking for interviews
BuckinghamEnglandUCATAAA~150Private medical school with accelerated courses
CambridgeEnglandUCATAAA~260Highly academic selection process
Edge HillEnglandUCATAAA~80Newer programme with small cohort
Hull YorkEnglandUCATAAA~150Uses points-based selection system
Imperial College LondonEnglandUCATA*AA~330Research-focused curriculum
KeeleEnglandUCATA*AA~170Uses Roles & Responsibilities form
Kent & MedwayEnglandUCATAAA~100New medical school established in 2020
LancasterEnglandUCATAAA~150Problem-based learning approach
LeedsEnglandUCATAAA~250Large teaching hospitals network
LeicesterEnglandUCATAAA~280Combines UCAT with GCSE scoring
LiverpoolEnglandUCATAAA~300Strong clinical placement network
ManchesterEnglandUCATAAA~400One of the largest UK medical schools
NewcastleEnglandUCATAAA~350UCAT heavily weighted
NottinghamEnglandUCATAAA~350Uses scoring matrix with GCSEs
OxfordEnglandUCATAAA~160Very selective admissions
PlymouthEnglandUCATAAA~180Strong clinical training emphasis
SheffieldEnglandUCATAAA~300Uses UCAT threshold
SouthamptonEnglandUCATAAA~250Strong research environment
SunderlandEnglandUCATAAB–AAA~100Focus on widening participation
St George’s LondonEnglandUCATAAA~300Located within a major teaching hospital
University College LondonEnglandUCATA*AA~330Highly competitive London programme
WarwickEnglandUCATGraduate entry~190Graduate-entry medicine only
AberdeenScotlandUCATAAA~170One of the oldest UK medical schools
DundeeScotlandUCATAAA~160Strong anatomy teaching reputation
EdinburghScotlandUCATAAA~300Large international applicant pool
GlasgowScotlandUCATAAA~270High clinical exposure
St AndrewsScotlandUCATAAA~180Pre-clinical focus with partner schools
CardiffWalesUCATAAA~300Strong emphasis on GCSE performance
SwanseaWalesUCATGraduate entry~90Graduate-entry programme
Queen’s BelfastNorthern IrelandUCATAAA~280Major teaching hospital network

Course Length

The standard undergraduate medical degree in the UK lasts five years.

Some programmes include an intercalated degree year, which allows students to complete an additional research or academic qualification.

Gateway and foundation courses may extend the programme to six years.


How to Choose the Right Medical Schools

When deciding where to apply, consider the following factors:

  • UCAT competitiveness
  • academic entry requirements
  • teaching style (traditional vs problem-based learning)
  • location and campus environment
  • hospital placement opportunities

Applicants are allowed to choose four medical schools on their UCAS application, so selecting universities strategically is essential.


Final Thoughts

The UK offers a wide range of medical schools, each with distinct admissions processes and educational approaches.

Understanding these differences can help applicants choose institutions that align with their academic strengths, UCAT performance, and personal preferences.

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